Inquiry-Based Learning stands out as a cornerstone of education at 21K School. The Inquiry based approach fosters critical thinking, curiosity, and independent learning, placing learners at the center of the educational process. This methodology encourages learners to ask questions, investigate, and construct knowledge, moving away from passive rote learning toward active exploration, problem-solving, and collaboration.
Inquiry-Based Learning is not just about absorbing facts; it’s about developing critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Students are encouraged to analyze, evaluate, and create solutions, preparing them for complex real-world challenges.
From a learner’s perspective, inquiry-based learning helps focus on open questions or problems to use evidence-based reasoning, creative thinking and problem-solving to form a conclusion they can defend.
In an inquiry-led learning model, learners actively participate in their own learning experience. Ultimately, this leads to a sense of independence that encourages learners to continue asking questions and seeking answers long after leaving the classroom.
Independent learners know that knowledge acquisition never ends, and they will be more motivated to come up with solutions to the most challenging problems an organisation or group faces.
Learners will engage in approximately an hour of self-learning every day throughout the year, where assignments will be given to hone skills such as research, presentation, communication etc. Different learners can pace their learning according to their preferred learning styles.
From a facilitator’s perspective, this learning approach focuses on helping learners get from the curiosity stage into critical thinking and deeper levels of understanding. They guide learners through the investigation process, encouraging them to ask questions through structured inquiry activities. This is usually done by utilising group or individual projects, case studies, research tasks, and unique exercises created for individual or specific groups of learners.
The Habits of Mind (HOM) embedded into the 21K curriculum is a tested, proven curriculum for creating strong learners and educators. Habits of Mind are the attitudes and dispositions that help learners become better thinkers and problem solvers who know what to do when the answers are not immediately apparent. Art Costa and Bena Kallick propose 16 habits (such as Listening with Understanding and Empathy or Persisting) that, when engaged, can build learner success in the classroom, in the workplace, and life. We endeavour to incorporate HOM into our pedagogical practices and experience the realisation through the action of learners in real-life situations.